SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.55 issue1Sporadic Creutzfeldt Jakob disease: Case series in Peru author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


Colombia Médica

On-line version ISSN 1657-9534

Colomb. Med. vol.55 no.1 Cali Jan./Mar. 2024  Epub Feb 23, 2024

https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v55i1.5957 

Letter to editor

Ariadne's thread in the age of artificial intelligence: parallels between the greek myth and WAME's recommendations

Raúl Aguilera Eguìa1 

Ángel Roca Videla2 

Héctor Fuentes Barria3  4 

Cristian Yáñez-Baeza5 

1 Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Salud Pública. Concepción, Chile.

2 Universidad Arturo Prat, Santiago, Chile.

3 Universidad Andrés Bello, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Concepción, Chile.

4 Universidad Central de Chile, Faculty of Education and Social Sciences, Santiago, Chile.

5 Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Ciencias Clínicas y Preclínicas, Concepción, Chile.


Dear Editor,

I am writing about the article titled "Chatbots, generative AI, and Scholarly Manuscripts: WAME Recommendations on Chatbots and Generative Artificial Intelligence about Scholarly Publications" 1. We aim to provide an additional perspective grounded in the well-known Greek myth of Daedalus Labyrinth and Ariadne's Thread 2. In this ancient myth, it is told that Daedalus ingeniously created a baffling maze that served as a prison for the Minotaur, an exceptional being with both human and bull characteristics 2. Ariadne, madly in love with Theseus, kindly gifts him a subtle thread before his brave entrance into the labyrinth to confront the Minotaur 2. This thread becomes Theseus's guide, ensuring he does not get lost in the confusion and disorder within the labyrinth's complex corridors, and similarly provides him the tools to successfully find the route back to freedom after completing his dangerous mission.

The ancient myth presented here can be interpreted as a metaphor that aids in understanding the "WAME recommendations" 1 in the context of artificial intelligence (AI) and its application in academic publications 3-8. The field of AI is acknowledged to be complex and accompanied by ethical and practical dilemmas 8-10, much like the labyrinth created by Daedalus. In this particular situation, the recommendations provided by WAME serve as our guiding thread, akin to Ariadne's, helping us navigate through this complex environment.

WAME's first recommendation, which excludes "chatbots" as authors, underscores the importance of human responsibility and authorship in research. This can be likened to how Daedalus constructed the labyrinth but had no authority over what occurred within it 1. The second recommendation, advocating for transparency in the use of AI tools, can be compared to the thread that Theseus unravels, ensuring a transparent and verifiable research process 1. The other recommendations emphasize responsibility in content, the ethical use of AI by editors and reviewers, and the need for tools to detect AI-influenced content. These are fundamental in maintaining research integrity 1.

Just as Theseus dealt with the Minotaur, scholars must address the challenges of AI with resolution and sagacity, equipped with the tools and knowledge these recommendations provide. In conclusion, the "WAME Suggestions" play a crucial role in fostering AI's ethical and conscious use in academic publications.

Drawing parallels between the role of Ariadne's thread in the labyrinth and the importance of these guidelines in navigating the complex realm of artificial intelligence (AI) is a thought-provoking comparison. Similar to how Ariadne's Thread offered invaluable assistance to Theseus in conquering the labyrinth, these standards equip scholars with indispensable resources to leverage the advantages of AI ethically and competently.

To address the ethical challenges of AI, these reflections will undoubtedly provide a comprehensive framework, expanding the debate and enriching the original article.

I appreciate the opportunity to be part of this conversation and believe these thoughts will be a valuable addition to the article. By emphasizing the importance of ethical and quality-oriented AI advancement, these guidelines offer an essential framework to ensure the academic community can leverage the advantages of AI without compromising ethical principles. Through a collaborative effort, we can cultivate a deeper understanding of the moral consequences surrounding AI and inspire a conscious advancement of AI that serves the greater good of society.

References

1. Zielinski C, Winker MA, Aggarwal R, Ferris LE, Heinemann M, Lapeña JF, et al. Recomendaciones de WAME sobre "chatbots" e inteligencia artificial generativa en relación con las publicaciones académicas. Colomb Méd (Cali). 2023; 54(3): e1015868. Doi: 10.25100/cm.v54i3.5868 [ Links ]

2. Veiga L. El hilo de Ariadna. IEEM Rev Negocios. 2015; 18(4): 44-7. [ Links ]

3. Gutiérrez-Cirlos C, Carrillo-Pérez DL, Bermúdez-González JL, Hidrogo-Montemayor I, Carrillo-Esper R, Sánchez-Mendiola M. ChatGPT: oportunidades y riesgos en la asistencia, docencia e investigación médica. Gac Med Mex. 2023;159(5): 382-389. [ Links ]

4. Dave T, Athaluri SA, Singh S. ChatGPT in medicine: an overview of its applications, advantages, limitations, future prospects, and ethical considerations. Front Artif Intell. 2023; 6: 1169595. doi: 10.3389/frai.2023.1169595 [ Links ]

5. Van Dijk SHB, Brusse-Keizer MGJ, Bucsán CC, Van Der Palen J, Doggen CJM, Lenferink A. Artificial intelligence in systematic reviews: promising when appropriately used. BMJ Open. 2023;13(7): e072254. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072254. [ Links ]

6. Nguyen-Trung K, Saeri AK, Kaufman S. Applying ChatGPT and AI-powered tools to accelerate evidence reviews. OSF Preprint. 2023. DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/pcrqf [ Links ]

7. von Groote T, Ghoreishi N, Björklund M, Porschen C, Puljak L. Exponential growth of systematic reviews assessing artificial intelligence studies in medicine: challenges and opportunities. Syst Rev. 2022;11(1):132. Doi: 10.1186/s13643-022-01984-7 [ Links ]

8. Barrios I. Inteligencia artificial y redacción científica: Aspectos éticos en el uso de las nuevas tecnologías. Med Clin Soc. 2023; 7(2): 46-7. Doi: 10.52379/mcs.v7i2.278 [ Links ]

9. Dergaa I, Chamari K, Zmijewski P, Saad H Ben. From human writing to artificial intelligence generated text: examining the prospects and potential threats of ChatGPT in academic writing. Biol Sport. 2023; 40(2): 615-22. doi: 10.5114/biolsport.2023.125623. [ Links ]

10. Carbajal-Degante E, Gutiérrez MH, Sánchez-Mendiola M. Hacia revisiones de la literatura más eficientes potenciadas por inteligencia artificial. Investig Educ Med. 2023;12(47):111-9. Doi: 10.22201/fm.20075057e.2023.47.23526 [ Links ]

Corresponding author: Raúl Alberto Aguilera Eguía. Correo: raguilerae@ucsc.cl. Alonso de Ribera #2850, Concepción, Chile.

Creative Commons License This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License