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Entramado
Print version ISSN 1900-3803On-line version ISSN 2539-0279
Abstract
BEDOYA-GELPUD, Gustavo Adolfo et al. Oral health conditions in older adults with Alzheimer's disease: Scoping Review. Entramado [online]. 2023, vol.19, n.2, e14. Epub Oct 27, 2023. ISSN 1900-3803. https://doi.org/10.18041/1900-3803/entramado.2.9342.
Introduction.
The increase in the longevity of individuals has led to the emergence of multifactorial diseases related to lifestyle during the later stages of life, thereby increasing the prevalence of mental disorders and oral diseases.
Objective:
To identify oral health conditions in older adults with Alzheimer's disease. Methods: A Scoping Review literature review was conducted, outlining a search strategy for three databases (Pubmed, EbscoHost, and LILACS). Articles with a cross-sectional, cohort, or case-control design published in Spanish, English, or Portuguese between 2011 and 2021 were included. Extraction and bias risk assessments were performed based on eligibility criteria.
Results:
Thirty-two articles were selected for full-text review and qualitative synthesis of information. Germany and the United States had the highest number of publications, with females predominating as the study population. A lower frequency of brushing, a higher number of missing teeth in Alzheimer's patients, and consequently higher use of prosthetics were observed in this population.
Conclusions:
It is essential to strengthening the systemic-oral relationship in older adults through interdisciplinary management involving geriatricians and dentists.
Keywords : Elderly person; Oral Health; Alzheimer disease; dementia.