Abstract

STANFORD-MANJARRES, Carlos Alberto. Landscape as a key element in bioclimatic and sustainable architecture in Montería. Rev. Arquit. (Bogotá) [online]. 2023, vol.25, n.1, pp.113-126.  Epub June 01, 2023. ISSN 1657-0308.  https://doi.org/10.14718/revarq.2023.25.3070.

Landscape architecture is understood as the discipline that deals with the analysis and assessment of the material, environmental and formal conditions of the landscape, but always oriented to the production of open spaces, through the design and application of specific techniques. Sometimes, landscape architecture is mistakenly linked to public space or urban planning, when, in fact, it encompasses much more. The main objective of this documentary research is to understand the reasons for the implementation of landscape architecture based on the study of the characteristics of the environment and the expectations of the inhabitants, from the urban, commercial, residential, and institutional components, referring to various authors and taking some project examples, which have delved into this subject, based on the benefits provided by landscape architecture both for the urban and architectural environment and for its inhabitants, and the opportunities ¡t offers in the short, médium and long term. Taking the city of Montería as a case study, a sean was performed through a photographic record of several sites, in which landscape architecture plays its role as an integrator of spaces between the user and his environment. Based on the main results of the sean, architecture must begin to change its course, in order to harmonize with the environment, thus makinga difference that makes it a unique architecture or, failing that, to inspire future projeets, considering that the care of the ecosystem is fundamental, and that landscape design is a solution to harmonize construction with the environment without entailing millionaire costs in the implementation of bioclimatics and sustainability.

Keywords : bioclimatic, environment, landscape architecture, market; science; sustainability.

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