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CES Psicología
On-line version ISSN 2011-3080
Abstract
RUIZ-PEREZ, Jose Ignacio and HERRERA ROJAS, Aura Nidia. Psychometric Adaptation of the Scale of Protective Factors (SPF-24) in a Sample of Colombian Subjects. CES Psicol [online]. 2019, vol.12, n.2, pp.1-11. ISSN 2011-3080. https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.12.2.1.
Objetive:
To know psychometric behavior in a sample of Colombian individuals of the Scale of Protective Factors (SPF-24, Ponce-García, Madewell, & Kennison, 2015).
Method:
A non-randomized sample (n: 190), aged between 15 and 65 years old. 51% of the sample were female who answered SPF24 and the Community Resilience Scale (Ruiz, 2015).
Results:
Internal reliability for full scale was 0,93, and from 0,83 to 0,86, according each scale. Factor analysis showed four main dimensions: social support, social skills, planning and goals efficacy. The first two factors correspond to the original study dimensions. In addition, a higher individual resilience was associated with higher levels of community resilience, especially with communal coping.
Discussion and Conclusions:
SPF-24 shows successful coefficients of internal reliability, construct validity and concurrent validity in relation to community resilience indicators. More research is required about the predictive and concurrent validity of SPF-24.
Keywords : Individual Resilience; Community Resilience; Social Support; Social Skills; Planning; Goals Efficacy.