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Revista de la Universidad Industrial de Santander. Salud
Print version ISSN 0121-0807On-line version ISSN 2145-8464
Abstract
VILLAMARIN-GUERRERO, Héctor Fabio; FUERTES-BUCHELI, José Fernando and PACHECO LOPEZ, Robinson. A mobile assistance application for epidemiology students: Preliminary evaluation of EpiApp. Rev. Univ. Ind. Santander. Salud [online]. 2023, vol.55, e21. Epub Nov 25, 2023. ISSN 0121-0807. https://doi.org/10.18273/saluduis.55.e:23076.
Introduction:
Mobile applications (Apps) are transforming learning perspectives in healthcare settings.
Objective:
To evaluate the effectiveness and usability of EpiApp as a support tool in the consultation and resolution of epidemiology problems, compared to traditional methods (TM).
Methodology:
EpiApp was designed using a methodological structure. A randomized controlled experimental study was conducted with two groups: EpiApp and TM. A standardized questionnaire and the MARS scale were used to evaluate effectiveness and usability, respectively.
Results:
A total of 176 students were randomized: EpiApp (n=88) and TM (n=88). Response time was shorter for EpiApp users (23.99 min [±SD 8.38] vs. 29.16 min [±SD 11.61], p=0.005). There were no differences in the number of correct responses (p=0.635) or the opportunity to pass the questionnaire (p=0.054). Usability was good (MARS>4).
Discussion:
Mobile Apps have great potential to be useful in healthcare education and decision-making in epidemiology, as well as in general medical care. However, it is essential to conduct rigorous studies to ensure that these applications are effective, useful, and easy to use and understand.
Conclusions:
EpiApp reduced response time in solving epidemiology problems without affecting the number of correct answers. The usability was good, although there is room for improvement in terms of enjoyment, interest, individual adaptability, and interactivity. The effectiveness and usability of EpiApp need to be validated through more rigorous studies in different contexts.
Keywords : Education; Medical mobile applications; Mobile applications; eHealth; Epidemiology; eLearning; Information technology; Health sciences; Medical students; Biostatistics.