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Avances en Enfermería
Print version ISSN 0121-4500
Abstract
BEDOYA, Alex Flórez and ARIAS VALENCIA, María Mercedes. Living with epilepsy: meanings constructed by people with the disease. av.enferm. [online]. 2017, vol.35, n.3, pp.255-265. ISSN 0121-4500. https://doi.org/10.15446/av.enferm.v35n3.62162.
Objective:
To reveal the meanings that people with epilepsy construct about disease and to describe the repercussions in several realms of their lives.
Methodology:
Grounded Theory tools with semi-structured interview technique were used, which was conducted with a total of 25 patients diagnosed with epilepsy, prior informed consent. Results were returned and validated with participants using a focus group and dissemination activities.
Results:
The following three categories emerged from the study: The person, The suffering, and The coping strategies. For patients, the suffering meant a drawback in several contexts. The person struggles to overcome suffering and to extricate it from his/ her life. Fear was a standing and cross-cutting emotion in disease sufferers. Cognition and rationalization were coping mechanisms that must take on a new meaning in order to go beyond the therapeutic adherence. These results can be applied in similar situations of chronic diseases, particularly, in the mental health field.
Conclusions:
People cope with the disease by means of reflection and cognition processes. This is expected to be considered as contribution for health services, social programs, people, and their families.
Keywords : Epilepsy; Chronic Disease; Nursing Care (source: DeCS, BIREME).