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Revista Colombiana de Psicología
Print version ISSN 0121-5469
Abstract
ANDRADE, GABRIEL. Belief in Conspiracy Theories About COVID-19 Amongst Venezuelan Students: A Pilot Study. Rev. colomb. psicol. [online]. 2021, vol.30, n.1, pp.79-88. Epub May 27, 2021. ISSN 0121-5469. https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v30n1.87357.
Although researchers have not satisfactorily tracked the origins of COVID-19, there are no indications that this virus has been engineered by human beings. Yet, conspiracy theories blaming either the United States or China, are increasingly popular. For a greater research project to be developed in the future, a pilot study was done, where 165 Venezuelan students were asked in a survey to rate their agreement with conspiracy theories about COVID-19. Although the majority of subjects were skeptical of these claims, the percentage of acceptance of COVID-19 conspiracy theories was still fairly high, if compared to other medical conspiracy theories. Educational level was not a significant predictive factor in acceptance of these conspiracy theories. Acceptance of other conspiracy theories has a significant relation, but only if they cohere with ideological positioning in the Venezuelan context. Likewise, ethnicity also correlated with belief in COVID-19 conspiracy theories, but again, mediated by political alignments in the Venezuelan context.
Keywords : conspiracy theories; covro-19; social psychology; Venezuela.