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Suma Psicológica

Print version ISSN 0121-4381

Abstract

PENADO ABILLEIRA, María  and  RODICIO-GARCIA, María Luisa. Analysis of self-concept in victims of gender based violence among adolescents. Suma Psicol. [online]. 2017, vol.24, n.2, pp.107-114. ISSN 0121-4381.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sumpsi.2017.08.001.

This paper seeks to analyse self-concept in gender-based violence victims amongst adolescents. Having noticed a lower self-esteem in the victims of this type of violence, the authors wanted to verify whether the same effect takes place with the cognitive component of the vision that we each have of ourselves, which constitutes the self-concept. The popu lation sample consisted of 266 Spanish adolescents aged between 14 and 19 years attending middle school or high school. A significant interaction is observed between gender and age and self-concept in adolescents that suffer violence in their relationship. Similarly, girls aged 16-17 are the most vulnerable group. The latter have the lowest emotional and physical self-concept. Thus, it is corroborated that the prevalence of this type of violence becomes greater as age increases. In order to prevent and mitigate the effects of gender-based violence on adolescents, prevention programs must include emotional education aspects within their areas of action, so as to help improve the emotional self-concept of the victims.

Keywords : Self-concept; Teenage dating violence; Victims; Suffered violence.

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