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Hacia la Promoción de la Salud
Print version ISSN 0121-7577
Abstract
SOTO GONZALEZ, Ana María and VELASQUEZ G, Vilma Florisa. TOTAL FAMILY RISK OF DISPLACED FAMILIES RESIDENT IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF BUGALAGRANDE (Valle del Cauca, COLOMBIA). Hacia promoc. Salud [online]. 2015, vol.20, n.1, pp.126-139. ISSN 0121-7577. https://doi.org/10.17151/hpsal.2015.20.1.9.
Objective: To determine the total family risk and the degree of family health of displaced families resident in the municipality of Bugalagrande (Valle del Cauca, Colombia). Materials and Methods: Descriptive cross sectional study with a quantitative approach; the sample was n = 59 displaced families resident in the urban area of the municipality from socio-economic strata 1, 2, and 3. Family Risk instrument Total RFT was used: 5-33, prior informed consent. Results: The results indicate that more than half the participants are nuclear families (85%), with predominance of endangered families (59%) and at high risk (27%), influenced mainly by the subcategories of economic situation (46% in high risk and 54% threatened) and health services and practices (31% high risk and 69% threatened), management of children (17% in high risk and 83% threatened) housing and neighborhood (15% in high risk and endangered 85%) and psychological environment (10% in high risk and 90% threatened). Correlation was found between socio-economic status and health services and practices (0.483). Conclusions: All displaced families are threatened and at high risk, therefore they need health care at all levels, because of their vulnerability status.
Keywords : Risk groups; community health nursing; total family risk.