Objetive

To estimate the potential years of life lost (YPLL) and the potential years of wor-king life lost (YPPLL) in the working-age population associated with premature deaths from injuries in traffic accidents for the 24 provinces of Ecuador.

Methods

Statistical information sources (ICD-10 V01 to V89 death registry and population census) were used to estimate the YPLL and YPPLL for working ages (15 to 64 years of age) by sex and provinces. Additionally, the crude and specific rate (working ages) and the mean age (95% CI) were calculated.

Results

Most deaths of working age for injuries in traffic accidents was in men younger ages and in the provinces of the Amazon regions (Orellana and Sucumbíos) and the Pacific coast of the country (Los Ríos). The number of YPLL is estimated at 69,314 years, while the YPPLL amounts to 94,567 years, the provinces of Guayas and Pichincha accumulate the highest amount of YPLL and YPPLL.

Conclusions

Estimated lost years for this cause premature deaths represent a public health problem and a major labor cost for the development of the country. The results reinforce the need to strengthen public programs and improve road safety performances.