Introduction:

Emotional regulation (ER) refers to the processes by which individuals influence the emotions they have, when they have them and how they experience and express them (Gross, 1998). The use of maladaptive ER strategies is associated with different psychopathological conditions. The conception of ER as a transdiagnostic process allows to overcome the problem of comorbidity, and has been approached from different models and investigations.

Objective:

The present study aims to conduct a review of randomized clinical trials of psychotherapy for ER from a transdiagnostic perspective.

Method:

For this, a search was carried out in the databases PubMed, SciELO, Redalyc and ScienceDirect.

Results:

Eleven articles were found that met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that the transdiagnostic interventions obtained better results than control groups, which included other treatments or waiting lists.

Conclusion:

The importance of conducting more randomized clinical trials comparing new interventions with first-line treatments is noted.

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