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Revista de Salud Pública
Print version ISSN 0124-0064
Abstract
ZERDA-SARMIENTO, Álvaro. Job crisis and transformations in the new model of accumulation. Rev. salud pública [online]. 2012, vol.14, suppl.1, pp.68-83. ISSN 0124-0064.
The general and structural crisis capitalism is going through is the token of the difficulties accumulation model has been dealing with since 70's in developed countries. This model has been trying to settle down again on the basis of neoliberal principle and a new technical-economical paradigm. The new accumulation pattern has had a effect in employment sphere which have been made evident at all the elements that constitute work relationships. In Colombia, this model implementation has been partial and segmented. However, its consequences (and the long-term current crisis) have been evident in unemployment, precarious work, segmentation, informal work and restricted and private health insurance. Besides, financial accumulation makes labour profits flow at different levels. The economic model current government has aimed to implement leads to strengthening exports, so making population life conditions more difficult. In order to overcome the current state of affairs, the work sphere needs to become more creative. This creative approach should look for new schemes for expression and mobilization of work sphere's claims. This is supposed to be done by establishing a different economic model aimed to build a more inclusive future, with social justice.
Keywords : Economic crisis; economic growth; employment; social protection; technical-economical paradigm.