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Revista Gerencia y Políticas de Salud
Print version ISSN 1657-7027
Abstract
ARRIVILLAGA-QUINTERO, Marcela et al. Sexual Transmitted Diseases in Colombia: Analysis Based on National Health Survey - 2007. Rev. Gerenc. Polit. Salud [online]. 2011, vol.10, n.20, pp.69-80. ISSN 1657-7027.
The aim of this study was to analyze the diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) according to self-reporting by a sample of Colombian adult population. A secondary source analysis was carried out using data of the National Health Survey-2007. The sample consisted of 29,760 persons between ages 18 and 69. At national level, a self-reported diagnosis of STD of 0.6% was found; the highest percentages occurred in the Pacific and Atlantic regions, and the lowest in Bogotá. Findings showed that women (OR=1.7), adults in the 18 24 age range (OR=11.9), and population affiliated to the subsidized regime (OR=2.1) were more likely to report STD diagnosis. Social determinants linked to the socio-economic position, poverty, access to health services and the roles of gender must be taken into consideration when analyzing STDs in Colombia.
Keywords : sexually transmitted diseases; poverty; health services; Colombia; Sexual and reproductive health; risk conducts; sociodemographic variables; socioeconomic variables; logistic regression; local action strategic planning.