Abstract

FOLINO, Jorge O; LESCANO, María J  and  SANCHEZ-WILDE, Alfonso. The Juvenile Justice System in the Province of Buenos Aires and evaluation methods. Univ. Psychol. [online]. 2012, vol.11, n.4, pp.1065-1079. ISSN 1657-9267.

The aim of this article is to describe the Justice System for juveniles in the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, from a legal and administrative perspective; and to review recent contributions to the assessment of youth with dissocial behaviors. During the last 15 years, the system has been deeply modified in order to fit the recommendations of the Convention on the Rights of the Child's. At present, the dispositions of the Courts are carried out by the Sub - Secretariat of Childhood and Youngsters of the Ministry of Social Development. This Secretariat has different facilities, such as closed, mixed centers that combine indoors and outdoors detention centers, open centers (in charge of the application of the sentences that bear alternatives to prison dispositions and community enforced services, etc). Studies from mental health and behavioral sciences have contributed to the identification of risk factors for dissocial behavior and for developing adequate interventions for each specific level of prevention. However, there is still a big gap between the state of the art and the practical issues related to it. Thus, the local system can be considered to be in transition period, and in need of adjustments not only in the legal codes but also in the application of the law, if policy improvement and better use of scientific knowledge is intended.

Keywords : Juvenile Justice; Dissocial Behavior; Assessment; Judicial Branch; Childhood; Buenos Aires.

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