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Universitas Psychologica
Print version ISSN 1657-9267
Abstract
GARCIA-ALANDETE, Joaquín; ROSA MARTINEZ, Eva; SELLES NOHALES, Pilar and SOUCASE LOZANO, Beatriz. Religious Orientation and Meaning in Life. Univ. Psychol. [online]. 2013, vol.12, n.2, pp.363-374. ISSN 1657-9267.
This paper analyzes the relationship between religious orientation and Meaning in Life, in a sample of 180 Spanish undergraduates (age range 18-55, Μ = 22.91, SD = 6.71), measured by means of both Spanish versions of the Religious Orientation Scale and the Purpose-In-Life Test, respectively. The starting point is the Batson and Ventis' conception that the Quest orientation is mature and flexible, but the Intrinsic orientation is dogmatic and uncritical. If it is so, the Quest orientation should be related more positively to meaning in life. Our results indicate that the Intrinsic orientation, but not Quest, explains a higher percentage of the variance of the Meaning in Life, confirming the results obtained in previous research. Batson and Ventis' approach is questioned, and it raises the possibility that intrinsic religious convictions are a source of meaning.
Keywords : Religious Orientation; Religiosity; Meaning In Life; Gender; Age; Quantitative Research; Psychometry; Motivation; Emotion.