The planet is getting destroyed, the changes generate uncontrollable pressures provoked by the man's indolent action in not preserving from adequate way to nature, that has an effect on the deforestation of the humid tropical forests, the loss of the cultivable ground, the air pollution and water, the climatic change, the destruction of the ozone layer, the loss of the biological diversity, the extinction of sorts, the inadequate handling of the toxic waste matter and trash at the cities. Equator, you value of being one of the countries of bigger diversity within the region of the Amazon, for it from the Political Constitution of 1998, the protection to the ambient midway became regulated, increased the power of in the Political Constitution of 2008, with the juridical invention to recognize like subject to the nature, in recognition kwasay to the originating towns through the sumak. The juridical essay has like objective to demonstrate the regulation and express and tacit recognition that the nature like subject in 2008 constitutional Ecuadorian text has, that has paid tribute to his development in the substantival right in the juridical organizing in the penal environmental matter that are executed for part of juridical people and natives, incident in the overtaking of corrective measures in front of the unlawful conducts, you annoy kawsay to the sumak. They utilized the methods of the investigation in his development, the one belonging to analysis synthesis, the historic juridical, the one belonging to induction deduction.

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