SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.23 número2Perfil morfológico en levantadores de pesas federados de la región de Valparaíso, Chile índice de autoresíndice de materiabúsqueda de artículos
Home Pagelista alfabética de revistas  

Servicios Personalizados

Revista

Articulo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • En proceso de indezaciónCitado por Google
  • No hay articulos similaresSimilares en SciELO
  • En proceso de indezaciónSimilares en Google

Compartir


Universidad y Salud

versión impresa ISSN 0124-7107versión On-line ISSN 2389-7066

Resumen

CASTELLANOS-RUIZ, Julialba et al. Interdisciplinary stomatognathic and postural assessment in a pediatric mouth-breathing patient: A case report. Univ. Salud [online]. 2021, vol.23, n.2, pp.168-175.  Epub 01-Mayo-2021. ISSN 0124-7107.  https://doi.org/10.22267/rus.212302.229.

Introduction:

Oral respiration is associated with speech organs disorders, which are generally combined with facial deformities and dental occlusion problems.

Objective:

To conduct an interdisciplinary assessment of the physiology of the stomatognathic and postural system in a 11-year old mouth-breathing patient.

Case presentation:

The male subject underwent orofacial examination using myoscanography, dynamometry, electromyography, Payne technique, and Rosenthal test. Postural alignment, stability (Romberg index) and plantar pressures (baropodometry) were evaluated.

Results:

The subject displayed: class I malocclusion; hyperdivergent maxillary hypoplasia, and micrognathism in muscular activity; a 34% asymmetry index in masseters during mastication; the symmetry in temporals was 67% and 62% during protrusion; alteration of the static stability with a Romberg index of 1.22; and 42.2% and 57.8% plantar pressure distributions in the left and right feet, respectively.

Conclusions:

The subject showed a reduction in orofacial muscle strength activity, alterations in the alignment of the head, shoulders and pelvic region, an alteration of the static stability, and plantar pressures with a greater distribution on the bilateral hindfoot and right lower limb.

Palabras clave : Posture; mouth breathing; stomatognathic system; children.

        · resumen en Español     · texto en Español     · Español ( pdf )