Resumen

MORENO MOJICA, Claudia et al. THE WOMAN IN POSTPARTUM: A PHENOMENON OF INTEREST AND INTERVENTION FOR THE DISCIPLINE OF NURSING. Rev Cuid [online]. 2014, vol.5, n.2, pp.739-747. ISSN 2216-0973.  https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.v5i2.86.

Introduction: Postpartum is a phenomenon of interest to the discipline of nursing, and boasts a historical trajectory from the start of care practices; is a crucial step for women because of the complexity derives the process of becoming a mother. The article aims to recognize and analyze the needs of women in childbirth post as a basis for building tools for the planning of care and self-care dyad, which promote activation of the maternal role and decrease in morbidity - maternal mortality - perinatal; calving and integrative systematic review of scientific literature. Materials and Methods: Review of databases LILACS, PUBMED, SciELO, SCOPUS, SCIENCE DIRECT, EBSCO; to guide articles reviewing the following question was asked ¿What are the scientific products related to the needs of women in postpartum, leading to the construction of nursing interventions? Results: 70 articles were selected and exploratory reading for selecting texts for the analysis was performed; the final sample of this review were 50 articles cited in the study. Discussion and Conclusions: Nursing as a profession, should be structured discipline grounded in theory capable of influencing the needs of postpartum women from social support refers to the amount of aid actually received, the satisfaction that interventions that help people and (nursing) who provide, which will provide humanized, single, personalized care to women reciprocity, newborn, couples and/or families as a way to decrease the mortality and morbidity by improving their quality of life.

Palabras clave : Postpartum; Care Nurse; Home Care.

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