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Diversitas: Perspectivas en Psicología
versão impressa ISSN 1794-9998
Resumo
CHAVEZ, José D. e MONTES, Jairo A.. Verbalization levels and collaborative ill-structured problem solving. Divers.: Perspect. Psicol. [online]. 2015, vol.11, n.1, pp.55-66. ISSN 1794-9998.
Verbalizations of six undergraduate students that collaboratively solved an ill-structured problem were described. It was assumed that verbalizations provided information about metacognitive regulation and problem solving. The verbalizations were categorized into levels to identify verbal expressions that demonstrate both metacognitive regulation and ill-structured problem solving processes. State space grids were used to represent and interpret verbalization levels and ill-structured problem solving processes. Results showed predominance of unregulated verbalizations, absence of utterances related to justification generation and superficial monitoring and evaluation. The evidence supports the idea that peer interaction itself does not improve problem solving. The results invite to design problem solving situations that effectively promote metacognitive regulation.
Palavras-chave : Metacognitive regulation; peer interaction; ill-structured problems; state space grids; verbalization levels.