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Pensamiento & Gestión
versão On-line ISSN 2145-941X
Resumo
OCAMPO SOLARTE, Hernán. International trade perspectives between Colombia and the asian countries. Pensam. gest. [online]. 2014, n.37, pp.175-213. ISSN 2145-941X.
This paper takes as inputs for its analysis the trade flows between Colombia and a selected group of the East Asian countries, the export-import trade for each country, the intra-industry trade taking place in those countries and the Colombian national competitiveness situation. From that information it is inferred that Colombia is still following the Dependency path which means that trade with the most developed Asian countries may fall in the circumscription of exporting primary sector products. Only if Colombia seeks to enter in the intra-industry trade sectors in the Asian mar-kets with competitive products, will be able to diversify its export basket and break the pattern imposed by dependency. Therefore, the priorities for Colombia are mainly achieving high national competitiveness and produ-cing competitive products, but right now competitiveness is still weak and this demands upgrading its competitive factors.
Palavras-chave : dependency; intra-industry; competitiveness; exports; imports.