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Revista Cuidarte
versão impressa ISSN 2216-0973versão On-line ISSN 2346-3414
Resumo
RONDON-QUINTANA, Hugo Alexander e ZAFRA-MEJIA, Carlos Alfonso. Covid 19 death analysis in Colombia. Rev Cuid [online]. 2021, vol.12, n.3, e1528. Epub 07-Jun-2022. ISSN 2216-0973. https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.1528.
Introduction:
This article shows an analysis of the evolution up until date (May 4-2021), of official coronavirus cases statistics (CC) and the total number of deaths (TND) due to SARS-CoV-2 in Colombia. Additionally, said information is shown in correlation to other variables such as Case Fatality Rate (CFR), age range of persons, their typical reported co-morbidities and the cities where there has been highest concentration of cases.
Materials and Methods:
From March 16 2020 until today, information regarding the daily number of new confirmed cases (DNC) and daily confirmed deaths (DD) was registered in a database with the purpose of estimating the evolution of CC, TND and CFR. The age of deceased was also registered, as well as their gender, prior co-morbidities and city of death. The evolution of TND with the time of other countries were compared to that of Colombia. A mathematical equation that represents the epidemiological curve of TND evolution of different countries across time was defined.
Results:
In Colombia, the average age of people who die due to COVID-19 is of 69.5±14.7 years (median and mode of 71 and 80 years, respectively), and the virus is less lethal amongst a population under the age of 40. The greater part of deaths have taken place in people with prior co-morbidities and of the male gender.
Conclusion:
Most of the persons that have deceased are those of senior age, mainly with prior co-morbidities, and predominantly of male gender. Epidemiological peaks of COVID-19 are consistent with the rainy and winter seasons, and with the traditional epidemiological peaks of flu or influenza.
Palavras-chave : SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Colombia..